Functors are copyable types that define operator()(). More...

Modules
	Slots
	Slots are type-safe representations of callback methods and functions.
	mem_fun()
	mem_fun() is used to convert a pointer to a method to a functor.
	ptr_fun()
	ptr_fun() is used to convert a pointer to a function to a functor.

Classes
struct	sigc::functor_base
	A hint to the compiler. More...
struct	sigc::functor_trait< T_functor, I_derives_functor_base >
	Trait that specifies the return type of any type. More...

Macros
#define	SIGC_FUNCTORS_HAVE_RESULT_TYPE
	Helper macro, if you want to mix user-defined and third party functors with libsigc++.
#define	SIGC_FUNCTOR_TRAIT(T_functor, T_return)
	Helper macro, if you want to mix user-defined and third party functors with libsigc++.
#define	SIGC_FUNCTORS_DEDUCE_RESULT_TYPE_WITH_DECLTYPE
	Helper macro, if you want to mix user-defined and third party functors with libsigc++.

Functions
template<class T_action , class T_functor >
void	sigc::visit_each (const T_action& _A_action, const T_functor& _A_functor)
	This function performs a functor on each of the targets of a functor.
template <class T_type , class T_action , class T_functor >
void	sigc::visit_each_type (const T_action& _A_action, const T_functor& _A_functor)
	This function performs a functor on each of the targets of a functor limited to a restricted type.

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Detailed Description

Functors are copyable types that define operator()().

Types that define operator()() overloads with different return types are referred to as multi-type functors. Multi-type functors are only partially supported in libsigc++.

Closures are functors that store all information needed to invoke a callback from operator()().

Adaptors are functors that alter the signature of a functor's operator()().

libsigc++ defines numerous functors, closures and adaptors. Since libsigc++ is a callback library, most functors are also closures. The documentation doesn't distinguish between functors and closures.

The basic functor types libsigc++ provides are created with ptr_fun() and mem_fun() and can be converted into slots implicitly. The set of adaptors that ships with libsigc++ is documented in the Adaptors module.

If you want to mix user-defined and third party functors with libsigc++, and you want them to be implicitly convertible into slots, libsigc++ must know the result type of your functors. There are different ways to achieve that.

• Derive your functors from sigc::functor_base and place typedef T_return result_type; in the class definition.
• Use the macro SIGC_FUNCTOR_TRAIT(T_functor,T_return) in namespace sigc. Multi-type functors are only partly supported.
• Use the macro SIGC_FUNCTORS_HAVE_RESULT_TYPE, if you want libsigc++ to assume that result_type is defined in all user-defined or third party functors, except those for which you specify a return type explicitly with SIGC_FUNCTOR_TRAIT().
• Use the macro SIGC_FUNCTORS_DEDUCE_RESULT_TYPE_WITH_DECLTYPE, if your compiler makes it possible. Functors with overloaded operator()() are not supported.

The last alterative makes it possible to construct a slot from a C++11 lambda expression with any return type. Example:

 namespace sigc {
 SIGC_FUNCTORS_DEDUCE_RESULT_TYPE_WITH_DECLTYPE
 }
 sigc::slot<bool, int> slot1 = [](int n)-> bool
 {
 return n == 42;
 };

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Macro Definition Documentation

#define SIGC_FUNCTOR_TRAIT	(		T_functor,
			T_return
	)

Helper macro, if you want to mix user-defined and third party functors with libsigc++.

If you want to mix functors not derived from sigc::functor_base with libsigc++, and these functors don't define result_type, use this macro inside namespace sigc to expose the return type of the functors like so:

 namespace sigc {
 SIGC_FUNCTOR_TRAIT(first_functor_type, return_type_of_first_functor_type)
 SIGC_FUNCTOR_TRAIT(second_functor_type, return_type_of_second_functor_type)
 ...
 }

#define SIGC_FUNCTORS_DEDUCE_RESULT_TYPE_WITH_DECLTYPE

Helper macro, if you want to mix user-defined and third party functors with libsigc++.

If you want to mix functors not derived from sigc::functor_base with libsigc++, and your compiler can deduce the result type of the functor with the C++11 keyword decltype, use this macro inside namespace sigc like so:

 namespace sigc {
 SIGC_FUNCTORS_DEDUCE_RESULT_TYPE_WITH_DECLTYPE
 }

You can't use both SIGC_FUNCTORS_HAVE_RESULT_TYPE and SIGC_FUNCTORS_DEDUCE_RESULT_TYPE_WITH_DECLTYPE in the same compilation unit.

#define SIGC_FUNCTORS_HAVE_RESULT_TYPE

Helper macro, if you want to mix user-defined and third party functors with libsigc++.

If you want to mix functors not derived from sigc::functor_base with libsigc++, and these functors define result_type, use this macro inside namespace sigc like so:

 namespace sigc { SIGC_FUNCTORS_HAVE_RESULT_TYPE }

You can't use both SIGC_FUNCTORS_HAVE_RESULT_TYPE and SIGC_FUNCTORS_DEDUCE_RESULT_TYPE_WITH_DECLTYPE in the same compilation unit.

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Function Documentation

template <class T_action , class T_functor >

void sigc::visit_each	(	const T_action &	_A_action,
		const T_functor &	_A_functor
	)

This function performs a functor on each of the targets of a functor.

All unknown types just call _A_action on them. Add overloads that specialize the T_functor argument for your own functor types, so that subobjects get visited. This is needed to enable auto-disconnection support for your functor types.

Example:

 struct some_functor
 {
 void operator()() {}
 some_possibly_sigc_trackable_derived_type some_data_member;
 some_other_functor_type some_other_functor;
 }
 
 namespace sigc
 {
 template <class T_action>
 void visit_each(const T_action& _A_action,
 const some_functor& _A_target)
 {
 visit_each(_A_action, _A_target.some_data_member);
 visit_each(_A_action, _A_target.some_other_functor);
 }
 }